Friday, June 22, 2012
ZAMM (part 6) - Sloth, or just not caring ...
Heard of the Seven Deadly Sins?
Pope St. Gregory I ("the Great") in the 6th century A.D is credited for coming up with this list of vices, which all good Christians are to avoid - all bad stuff:
wrath, greed, sloth, pride, lust, envy, and gluttony.
(reference: The Seven Deadly Sins)
On the other hand, the flip side are the Seven Virtues:
faith, hope, charity, fortitude, justice, virtue, prudence, temperance.
(reference: The Seven Virtues)
But Robert Pirsig's book - Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance (ZAMM), in my opinion, focuses much of his Chautauqua on one of these seven deadly sins ...
* SLOTH *
Imagines come to my mind of laziness and sluggishness - as so illustrated by the sluggard in the garden scene above. Certainly, that is part of it. But there is more to it than that. (reference: The Seven Deadly Sins - Sloth)
The root of the word for sloth is ...
acedia
It literally means - not caring. (reference: acedias - Memidex dictionary/thesaurus)
And caring - or the lack of it - is a major thread in ZAMM.
You call this Motorcycle Maintenance?
In one Chautauqua, the author describes his unpleasant experience dealing with a bad mechanic. Instead of fixing the author's motorcycle, the mechanic made its condition worse than ever. What went so wrong in this process? Pirsig had quite a bit to say about that.
The trinities - mind, body, spirit - science, art, religion - are all engaged and interconnected when pursuing excellence in any craft or skill. Mechanics, for example, must be aware of the thousands of technical facts out there about motorcycles, say. The art is sorting out which facts are relevant to the solve the problem at hand. And the art of gumption comes into play while troubleshooting and identifying the root cause of the problem and knowing how to fix it.
But what divides a good mechanic from a bad one?
This divide comes in the spiritual dimension, which can be summed in one word ...
* CARING *
In my opinion, the stories told in ZAMM are a kulturbarer (the Swedish word translated "culture bearer") because of the epidemic of not caring that has infected our modern society. Not caring manifests itself in many ways, and below is just a sampling of what some may have encountered.
* Poor Workmanship
Many new houses - perhaps you have bought one of these lately - have a veneer of quality. But a closer look exposes the thinness of this veneer as it masks the degraded craftsmanship of the building ... like the planners and contractors just did not care when they put the house together.
Below is a clip of the condo owners' lament over this former Olympic village - rife with examples of not caring.
These condos are not the exception of poor construction, but unfortunately the rule these days. And poor workmanship is a manifestation of sloth.
* Corporate America
Scott Adams pokes fun at the dysfunction of the corporate world in his comic strip - Dilbert. The strip resonates with so many because the jokes and the punchlines have so much truth in them.
And this clips shows it.
Apathy is another manifestation of sloth. And it trickles down from management, infects the workers, and outputs its degraded end products to the customer, who often complain of its poor workmanship (as in the first clip above).
* Lonely People
And there can be a psychological cost of not caring - depression. One of the consequences of depression is loneliness. And loneliness seems so prevalent in modern society. The Beatles captured this malady in Eleanor Rigby.
Below is the song with images of this lonely human condition:
All the lonely people - where do they all come from?
Lonely people come from not caring:
* Not caring can come from not being willing to reach out to lonely people.
* Not caring can come from the lonely people not being willing to be reached by others.
Sloth, either from the sufferer or the enabler, can cause or exasperate loneliness, depression ... and the consequences can be so deadly.
ZAMM gets it right as it points to the spiritual root cause of many of the maladies in our culture ...
Just not caring
But is there a cure for this malady?
Yes, it's opposite - caring
To find caring ....
Go back to the garden
The first Adam's job was gardening, working in the garden and caring for it.
The Lord God took the man and put him in the Garden of Eden to work it and take care of it.
Genesis 2:15 (NIV)
This caring can be extended to all of God's creation, especially to fellow human beings.
Caring was the first job given to the human race.
The last Adam, the Lord Jesus Christ, went back to the garden, to the original purpose of humans - to care for all of God's creation. In his parables, Jesus talked about gardening and caring in various parables and teachings: sowing in the field, workers in the vineyards, the diligence of servants, and most of all how God cares for people as Jesus had said in these words ...
Are not two sparrows sold for a penny? Yet not one of them will fall to the ground outside your Father’s care. And even the very hairs of your head are all numbered. So don’t be afraid; you are worth more than many sparrows.
Matthew 10:29-31 (NIV)
Like the difference between the a good and bad mechanic is caring, the difference between the first and the last Adam is ...
Caring to the nth degree
And we all have this promise from the last Adam (Jesus), especially when we feel no one cares:
Cast all your anxiety on him because he cares for you.
1 Peter 5:7 (NIV)
Sloth is deadly.
But caring brings meaning to life and is the balm for this malady of sloth that has infected us all.
Question: Any stories of caring/not caring you would like to share?
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--------------------
Previous articles in the ZAMM series:
ZAMM (part 1) - Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance (2011)
ZAMM (part 2) - Journey through Life (2011)
ZAMM (part 3) - Chautauqua, then and now (2011)
ZAMM (part 4) - Ghosts (2011)
ZAMM (part 5) - Sheldon vs Penny (2012)
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--------------------
Photos from:
everystockphoto.com: sloth
Wikipedia Commons: Gardening
Sunday, June 10, 2012
Pray4America (part 3) - FDR's Flag Day prayer - June 14, 1942
![]() |
| US Historical Flags |
Remember when TV stations used to sign off for the day?
If you don't, you are probably under 30.
Before 24/7 cable, a station ended its day - late at night or early in the morning - usually with a short, but inspiring or patriotic video. And one such sign-off video (shown below) plays to the appropriate tune, The Star Spangled Banner, as it shows the evolution of the American flag throughout our history - from Jamestown (1607) to the moon landing (1969).
And that clip above is both quite a historical and an educational tribute to Flag Day - which we recognize each year on June 14th. Since the early days of our history, the American flag has represented freedom - something very fragile in an evil world - and our country's ideals of liberty and justice for all.
But ....
70 years ago ...
the United States celebrated a more poignant Flag Day, one in which freedom and our country were greatly in peril.
The year was 1942.
The United States had just entered into World War Two (1939 - 1945) after Japan and Germany had declared war on us, embroiling us in another world war not to be equalled in the rest of the 20th century.
During those trying times, the Nazi juggernaut had rolled up the map of continental Europe. Japan had nearly wiped out our Pacific fleet with their attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. Yet, we had just fought the Battle of Midway the previous week (June 4 - 7, 1942) and had won a decisive victory against Japan, giving hope to turn the tide in our favor in the Pacific theater.
President Franklin Delano Roosevelt, during these dark days, broadcast his Flag Day speech to the nation, closing with a prayer for the world.
The clip below plays an excerpt from the last part of that prayer, shown with some moving images of World War Two, which are from the end credits of the series, World War II in HD.
The Spirit of man has awakened
The Soul of man has gone forth
Grant us the wisdom and the vision
to comprehend the greatness of man's Spirit
that suffers and endures so hugely for a goal
beyond his own brief span
We are all of us children of Earth
Grant us that simple knowledge
If our brothers are oppressed,
then we are oppressed
If they hunger, we hunger
If their freedom is taken away,
our freedom is not secure
Grant us a common faith,
that man shall know bread and peace
That he shall know justice and righteousness,
Freedom and security, an equal opportunity,
and an equal chance to do his best,
not only in our own lands, but throughout the world.
And in that faith, let us march, march toward the clean world,
our hands can make. Amen
It's been 70 years since these words ending with a prayer were first broadcast to the nation ... on Flag Day. And it was one of many prayers offered during World War Two. (reference: World War Two and National Prayer.) Yet, this prayer speaks to the great needs of our nation and the world in the 21st century.
And may we continue to pray to rely on God for help and wisdom as we face the great challenges and difficult days ahead, and with His infinite grace and mercy, prevail. Amen.
So ....
Keep praying for America
for ...
Blessed is the nation whose God is the Lord ...
Psalm 33:12
(NIV)
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-------------------
Previous posts in this series:
Pray4America (part 1) - National Day of Prayer (2012)
Pray4America (part 2) - FDR's prayer on D-Day (2012)
-------------------
-------------------
Previous posts on Flag Day:
The Story Behind the Star Spangled Banner (2010)
Flag Day (2009)
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------------------
Posts on World War Two:
America's Story (part 4) - Christmas 1944, when we said NUTS to the enemy (2011)
America's Story (part 3) - Over There - 1917, 1941 (2011)
A kiss immortalized in August 14, 1945 (2010)
Remembering D-Day - June 6, 1944 (2010)
Pearl Harbor Day, 1941 - World War Two Soldiers Remembered (2009)
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Photo from Wikipedia: US Historical Flags
Monday, June 4, 2012
Pray4America (part 2) - FDR's prayer on D-Day
![]() |
| Normandy Landings |
D-Day
- the Normandy Landings -
June 6, 1944
D-Day marked the start of the allied invasion into France, known as Operation Overlord, during World War Two. Since the date had not been determined until its final approval, D-Day was the date used for planning purposes. But the invasion plans all came together, commencing on June 6, 1944 ... and the rest is history.
My father-in-law was part of the overall invasion, landing a few days after D-Day. Since then much has been written about this critical time in the 20th century. And some blockbuster movies have been made to play out the drama of the invasion. (The Longest Day, Saving Private Ryan, Band of Brothers, to mention a few.)
For a brief history on D-Day, feel free to check out a few of the resources below:
* National D-Day Memorial
* D-Day - June 6, 1944 - the United States Army
But before D-Day commenced, General Eisenhower addressed the troops, then made a request for prayer ...
in this message shown in the clip below:
" ... The tide has turned! The free men of the world are marching together to victory!
"I have full confidence in your courage, devotion to duty and skill in battle. We will accept nothing less than full victory!
"Good Luck! And let us all beseech the blessings of Almighty God upon this great and noble undertaking."
General Dwight D. Eisenhower
(Full text can be found here: General Eisenhower's Message - D-Day - June 6, 1944 - the United States Army)
If prayer was ever needed, it was needed then ...
As D-Day began and President Franklin Roosevelt broadcast his prayer to the American people:
"Thy will be done, Almighty God.
"Amen."
And prayer is needed even more today because ...
The enemy to freedom is not so overt or defined. The real enemy is spiritual and takes on many forms and contrives many plans to enslave and destroy us. We need wisdom to discern ...
For our struggle is not against flesh and blood, but against the rulers, against the authorities, against the powers of this dark world and against the spiritual forces of evil in the heavenly realms.
Ephesians 6:12
(NIV)
And we - like soldiers - need special weapons to fight this enemy and get the victory:
13 Therefore put on the full armor of God, so that when the day of evil comes, you may be able to stand your ground, and after you have done everything, to stand.
14 Stand firm then, with the belt of truth buckled around your waist, with the breastplate of righteousness in place, 15 and with your feet fitted with the readiness that comes from the gospel of peace. 16 In addition to all this, take up the shield of faith, with which you can extinguish all the flaming arrows of the evil one. 17 Take the helmet of salvation and the sword of the Spirit, which is the word of God.
18 And pray in the Spirit on all occasions with all kinds of prayers and requests. With this in mind, be alert and always keep on praying for all the Lord’s people.
Ephesians 6:13-18
(NIV)
And may we rely on the help of God as our leaders and our nation had done on D-Day. May this D-Day anniversary be a turning point.
So ....
Keep praying for America
for ...
Blessed is the nation whose God is the Lord ...
Psalm 33:12
(NIV)
-------------------
-------------------
Previous post in this series:
Pray4America (part 1) - National Day of Prayer (2012)
------------------
------------------
Posts on World War Two:
America's Story (part 4) - Christmas 1944, when we said NUTS to the enemy (2011)
America's Story (part 3) - Over There - 1917, 1941 (2011)
A kiss immortalized in August 14, 1945 (2010)
Remembering D-Day - June 6, 1944 (2010)
Pearl Harbor Day, 1941 - World War Two Soldiers Remembered (2009)
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Photo from Wikipedia Commons: Normandy Landings
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Thursday, May 31, 2012
Culture 101 (part 4) - Gold Diggers and the Great Depression
As a baby boomer, I grew up with parents who had lived through the Great Depression.
The mantra of their generation:
Use it up
Wear it out
Make do
Or do without
I'd also hear:
"We did not have this in the Great Depression."
and
"We did not have that in the Great Depression."
And it didn't take long for me to get sick and tired of hearing about the Great Depression!
I'm sure my folks were frustrated, too, by us young people - at least we were young back then - who didn't seem to have a clue as to what they had gone through when they were our age. But art and history had left us with many clues. Let's take a gander at the ....
Art of that era
Much artwork masterfully reflected the desperation of the Great Depression. One famous example - Dorothea Lange captured a snapshot of the harsh reality of the times in her iconic photography: Dorothea Lange | Shorpy Historical Photo Archive
Another, John Steinbeck's novel - The Grapes of Wrath - was made into an Oscar winning motion picture in 1940, telling the story of migrants, driven from their farms during the Dust Bowl to seek out work in the promised land of California.
But many ordinary people just wanted relief ... even if that relief came in the form of a fantasy to provide an ...
Escape from the grim reality of the Great Depression
And the movies provided such an escape - at least for an hour or two. Many motion pictures portrayed the blue bloods, high society, easy living in "screwball" comedies.
(reference: Movies in the Great Depression)
Warner Brothers put out one such movie in the 1930s with a seemingly escapist plot:
Millionaire turned composer rescues unemployed Broadway people with a new play ....
in
The Gold Diggers of 1933
The Gold Diggers of 1933 did not disappoint their audience's hunger for escape with its characters of millionaires, high society, show girls, in another screwball comedy.
The title characters - the Gold Diggers - were the scheming show girls (Fay, Polly, Carol, Trixie) - who mixed it up with the blue bloods. Polly's heart throb, aspiring song writer Brad Roberts, hid that he was an heir to a large fortune. When Brad's cover was blown, his big brother Lawrence tried to stop Brad's marriage plans to a Gold Digger with not much help from the family lawyer, who happened to love show girls.
The first scene of the movie, shown below, opened with a fluffy number sung by Fay, played by Ginger Rogers - who also was in other films as the famous dancing partner of Fred Astaire.
$$$ We're in the Money $$$
We're in the Money conveyed a common theme during troubling economic times when many dream of wealth beyond their reach.
The opening number was cut short as the Broadway show was in trouble from the get go due to lack of funds. Alas, it closed before it had a chance to open, and the producer, Barney Hopkins, and the show girls were back looking for work. But Barney would not give up and had a wonderful idea for his next show, but needed ... money. Help came from Polly's sweetheart, Brad, the aspiring song writer - and a secret millionaire.
Most of the movie was fun with some more fluffy and even risque numbers - such as, Pettin in the Park. (This movie was" pre-code," made before the Hays code came fully into effect.) And those scheming Gold Diggers created mischief and chaos by swapping identities and toying with the blue bloods. But in the end Polly, Carol, and Trixie caught millionaires for husbands. Not so sure what happened to Fay.
For all its fun and good feel ...
The final scene of the movie surprised me.
In the first part of the movie, after Barney's show had closed before it opened, the producer was not to be kept down. Barney wanted to put on another show - a great show - that captured the spirit of the Great Depression. And song writer Brad happened to be working on such a piece - inspired by what he had witnessed out on the streets of New York - the forgotten man.
(The inspiration for Barney's next show is shown in first seconds of the clip below. Then the remainder of the clip shows the result, the final scene of the movie.)
Carol, played by Joan Blondell, sang the final number in Barney's Broadway show as well as the final scene in the Gold Diggers of 1933 movie. (If the name of the actress sounds familiar to you baby boomers, Joan Blondell also played saloon/hotel keeper Lottie Hatfield in a popular TV series of (1968- 70) - Here Come the Brides.) The lyrics and a commentary can be found here: Remember My Forgotten Man (1933)
This clip below is worth a serious look.
Remember My Forgotten Man?
The End!!!
This was the final scene of the movie. Period. No more on how well the show was received by the public. No more about the producer, the Gold Diggers, or their beaus. Yet, on this somewhat downer note, Warner Brothers captured the ...
Zeitgeist - the spirit of the times ...
and the forgotten man endemic of the Hoovervilles that went up at the time.
And - for me - the final number captured some of the spirit of the times we are now living in. The country has been suffering through a deep recession and many - men, women, and children - undoubtedly feel like ...
the forgotten man,
the forgotten woman,
the forgotten child.
Some of the scenes in the final number got to me as I thought of the war veterans from Vietnam, Iraq, Afghanistan, and other places home and abroad, which we owe a debt of gratitude. Tragically, many veterans have fallen on hard times, too, and are homeless.
Such scenes of the World War One veterans are shown in the clip above at these time stamps:
* Time stamp: 4:15 - The vagrant slumped near the doorway, harassed by the police officer, turns out to be a veteran with medal.
* Time stamp: 4:35 - The tempo increases showing the call to arms during World War One, followed by the troops coming back beat and wounded only to face unemployment and the bread lines of the Great Depression.
And my grandfather was one of those veterans of World War One, who really had to hustle to support his family and keep a job that had shrunk to only two or three days a week.
This final scene of the Gold Diggers of 1933 gave me a taste of the Great Depression and what the Greatest Generation had gone through.
And Remember My Forgotten Man?
from the Gold Diggers of 1933
- conveying the zeitgeist of the Great Depression as well as other trying times in our history and the challenges yet to come -
are part of the American culture
which, Lord willing, will be continued to be reinforced in this blog ....
------------------
------------------
Previous posts in the Culture 101 series:
Culture 101 (part 1) - Reagan's Challenge (2012)
Culture 101 (part 2) - Easter Eucatastrophe (2012)
Culture 101 (part 3) - Paul Revere's Ride (2012)
------------------
------------------
Eye witness accounts of the Great Depression:
The Great Depression 1929 - 1945
(written November 27, 2008 )
The Great Depression 1929 - 1945 - Part 2
(written February 2, 2009 )
World War 2 - before, during, and after
(written March 21, 2009 )
------------------
------------------
Photos from:
everystockphoto.com: Memories of desperation
Wikipedia Commons: Migrant Mother, Money Bags, Unemployed
The mantra of their generation:
Use it up
Wear it out
Make do
Or do without
I'd also hear:
"We did not have this in the Great Depression."
and
"We did not have that in the Great Depression."
And it didn't take long for me to get sick and tired of hearing about the Great Depression!
I'm sure my folks were frustrated, too, by us young people - at least we were young back then - who didn't seem to have a clue as to what they had gone through when they were our age. But art and history had left us with many clues. Let's take a gander at the ....
Art of that era
![]() |
| Lange - Migrant Mother |
Another, John Steinbeck's novel - The Grapes of Wrath - was made into an Oscar winning motion picture in 1940, telling the story of migrants, driven from their farms during the Dust Bowl to seek out work in the promised land of California.
But many ordinary people just wanted relief ... even if that relief came in the form of a fantasy to provide an ...
Escape from the grim reality of the Great Depression
And the movies provided such an escape - at least for an hour or two. Many motion pictures portrayed the blue bloods, high society, easy living in "screwball" comedies.
(reference: Movies in the Great Depression)
Warner Brothers put out one such movie in the 1930s with a seemingly escapist plot:
Millionaire turned composer rescues unemployed Broadway people with a new play ....
in
The Gold Diggers of 1933
The Gold Diggers of 1933 did not disappoint their audience's hunger for escape with its characters of millionaires, high society, show girls, in another screwball comedy.
The title characters - the Gold Diggers - were the scheming show girls (Fay, Polly, Carol, Trixie) - who mixed it up with the blue bloods. Polly's heart throb, aspiring song writer Brad Roberts, hid that he was an heir to a large fortune. When Brad's cover was blown, his big brother Lawrence tried to stop Brad's marriage plans to a Gold Digger with not much help from the family lawyer, who happened to love show girls.
The first scene of the movie, shown below, opened with a fluffy number sung by Fay, played by Ginger Rogers - who also was in other films as the famous dancing partner of Fred Astaire.
$$$ We're in the Money $$$
We're in the Money conveyed a common theme during troubling economic times when many dream of wealth beyond their reach.
The opening number was cut short as the Broadway show was in trouble from the get go due to lack of funds. Alas, it closed before it had a chance to open, and the producer, Barney Hopkins, and the show girls were back looking for work. But Barney would not give up and had a wonderful idea for his next show, but needed ... money. Help came from Polly's sweetheart, Brad, the aspiring song writer - and a secret millionaire.
Most of the movie was fun with some more fluffy and even risque numbers - such as, Pettin in the Park. (This movie was" pre-code," made before the Hays code came fully into effect.) And those scheming Gold Diggers created mischief and chaos by swapping identities and toying with the blue bloods. But in the end Polly, Carol, and Trixie caught millionaires for husbands. Not so sure what happened to Fay.
For all its fun and good feel ...
The final scene of the movie surprised me.
In the first part of the movie, after Barney's show had closed before it opened, the producer was not to be kept down. Barney wanted to put on another show - a great show - that captured the spirit of the Great Depression. And song writer Brad happened to be working on such a piece - inspired by what he had witnessed out on the streets of New York - the forgotten man.
(The inspiration for Barney's next show is shown in first seconds of the clip below. Then the remainder of the clip shows the result, the final scene of the movie.)
Carol, played by Joan Blondell, sang the final number in Barney's Broadway show as well as the final scene in the Gold Diggers of 1933 movie. (If the name of the actress sounds familiar to you baby boomers, Joan Blondell also played saloon/hotel keeper Lottie Hatfield in a popular TV series of (1968- 70) - Here Come the Brides.) The lyrics and a commentary can be found here: Remember My Forgotten Man (1933)
This clip below is worth a serious look.
Remember My Forgotten Man?
The End!!!
This was the final scene of the movie. Period. No more on how well the show was received by the public. No more about the producer, the Gold Diggers, or their beaus. Yet, on this somewhat downer note, Warner Brothers captured the ...
Zeitgeist - the spirit of the times ...
and the forgotten man endemic of the Hoovervilles that went up at the time.
![]() |
| Unemployed |
And - for me - the final number captured some of the spirit of the times we are now living in. The country has been suffering through a deep recession and many - men, women, and children - undoubtedly feel like ...
the forgotten man,
the forgotten woman,
the forgotten child.
Some of the scenes in the final number got to me as I thought of the war veterans from Vietnam, Iraq, Afghanistan, and other places home and abroad, which we owe a debt of gratitude. Tragically, many veterans have fallen on hard times, too, and are homeless.
Such scenes of the World War One veterans are shown in the clip above at these time stamps:
* Time stamp: 4:15 - The vagrant slumped near the doorway, harassed by the police officer, turns out to be a veteran with medal.
* Time stamp: 4:35 - The tempo increases showing the call to arms during World War One, followed by the troops coming back beat and wounded only to face unemployment and the bread lines of the Great Depression.
And my grandfather was one of those veterans of World War One, who really had to hustle to support his family and keep a job that had shrunk to only two or three days a week.
This final scene of the Gold Diggers of 1933 gave me a taste of the Great Depression and what the Greatest Generation had gone through.
And Remember My Forgotten Man?
from the Gold Diggers of 1933
- conveying the zeitgeist of the Great Depression as well as other trying times in our history and the challenges yet to come -
are part of the American culture
which, Lord willing, will be continued to be reinforced in this blog ....
------------------
------------------
Previous posts in the Culture 101 series:
Culture 101 (part 1) - Reagan's Challenge (2012)
Culture 101 (part 2) - Easter Eucatastrophe (2012)
Culture 101 (part 3) - Paul Revere's Ride (2012)
------------------
------------------
Eye witness accounts of the Great Depression:
The Great Depression 1929 - 1945
(written November 27, 2008 )
The Great Depression 1929 - 1945 - Part 2
(written February 2, 2009 )
World War 2 - before, during, and after
(written March 21, 2009 )
------------------
------------------
Photos from:
everystockphoto.com: Memories of desperation
Wikipedia Commons: Migrant Mother, Money Bags, Unemployed
Labels:
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Wednesday, May 23, 2012
America's Story (part 8) - Memorial Day, Gettysburg, and Amos Humiston
![]() |
| Humiston Children |
First known as Decoration Day, the holiday began by commemorating fallen Union soldiers. The event was inspired by how the Southern States had honored their dead, decorating Confederate graves, usually in the time frame of April through June.
The first observance in the North was May 30, 1868 at Arlington National Cemetery as well as other cemeteries in the Northern States. But after World War I, the North and South agreed on the same date (May 30th). And Decoration Day was extended to all men and women, who died during any war or military action. It would eventually be officially called and recognized as Memorial Day. (reference: Decoration Day, Memorial Day)
Gettysburg, Pennsylvania was one of the first places to participate in Decoration Day. And the remembrance of the war dead was quite appropriate as the Battle of Gettysburg was the scene of one of the bloodiest battles in the Civil War. Likewise, the area was the setting of the immortal Gettysburg Address in 1863.
But Gettysburg was also the scene of tragedy and tenderness captured in ...
The Amos Humiston Story
![]() |
| Amos Humiston |
After the battle, a local girl found the sergeant's body clutching an ambrotype of three children - shown in the image at the top of the page. The unknown soldier's gaze was fixed on the picture of his family as he stepped into eternity.
The girl retrieved the picture and gave it to her father, Benjamin Schriver, a tavern keeper, who kept the image as an interesting conversation piece. Meanwhile the soldier was buried in an unknown's grave. And the story may have ended there if fate hadn't intervened.
Please feel free to check out parts of the Amos Humiston's story re-enacted in the following clips from the the History Channel.
(1) His story begins at the start of this video clip, then continues about 7 minutes in:
(2) The Amos Humiston story continues as he passes away from his wounds - about one and a half minutes into this clip:
(3) The story of the girl finding the unknown sergeant's body begins about 2 minutes into this final clip:
Then Providence stepped in ...
It just so happened that a wagon, bearing four men, heading toward Gettysburg to help care for the wounded, broke down in front of Schriver's tavern. Philadelphia physician, Dr. John Bourns, heard the story of the unknown soldier, who died while clutching the picture of his children. So moved, the doctor convinced the tavern owner to surrender the photo in an effort to find the identity of the man and his family. Inexpensive copies were made and the image and story were spread to newspapers.
The Philadelphia Inquirer carried such an account on October 19, 1863, under the headline, 'Whose Father Was He?' The article began by describing the final act of the unknown soldier. 'How touching! how solemn!' the anonymous writer declared. 'What pen can describe the emotions of this patriot-father as he gazed upon these children, so soon to be made orphans!' (reference: Amos Humiston: Union Soldier Who Died at the Battle of Gettysburg)
The clip below describes the events and scrolls the prize winning poem written about this soldier's final hours:
Mrs. Philinda Humiston, the mother of eight-year-old Franklin, six-year-old Alice, and four-year-old Frederick, finally received news of the article in the American Presbyterian in Portville, New York. She contacted Dr. Bourns, saying she had sent her husband the photo and had feared the worst as she had not heard of him since the Battle of Gettysburg.
Dr. Bourns sent a carte de visite to Mrs. Humiston in Portville, who confirmed the image as those of her three children. Sadly, she had acknowledged she was now a widow and her children fatherless. The American Presbyterian broke this news on November 19, 1863–the same day that President Abraham Lincoln delivered the Gettysburg Address.
Memorial Day tradition at Gettysburg
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Gettysburg national cemetery |
May 30, 1868, on the first Decoration Day in Gettysburg, Mrs. Humiston started a tradition as she allowed the orphans to lay flowers on the graves of their fathers.
To this day in the Gettysburg national cemetery, school children lay flowers on the soldiers' graves. The story is told here: A Man's Fate, A Town's Tradition.
Timeless?
The story of the dying soldier clutching the picture of his family resonates with the brave men and women in the armed forces as well as those in other occupations that put themselves in harm's way. Many men and women have pictures of their family as they serve their countries whether at home or abroad.
God bless them all and keep them safe!
The Amos Humiston story at Gettysburg and the origin of Memorial Day and its traditions are part of America's story
which is to be continued ....
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Other posts in this series:
America's Story (part 1) - The Speech that redefined us, November 19, 1863 (2011)
America's Story (part 2) - Savages! (2011)
America's Story (part 3) - Over There - 1917, 1941 (2011)
America's Story (part 4) - Christmas 1944, when we said NUTS to the enemy (2011)
America's Story (part 5) - Amazing Grace (2012)
America's Story (part 6) - GI Joe Tuskegee Airmen (2012)
America's Story (part 7) - When Reagan was shot (2012)
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Other posts on Memorial Day and soldiers:
Memorial Day - Do we know how much they suffered? (2010)
Welcome Home, Troops! (2010)
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eCards from dayspring.com:
* Remembering
* Those who served
* May we never forget ...
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photo from Wikipedia Commons: Humiston Children, Amos Humiston, Gettysburg national cemetery
Monday, April 30, 2012
Pray4America (part 1) - National Day of Prayer
America Needs
a Declaration
of Dependence
In his booklet of the same name, the author, Dr. J. Vernon McGee, puts forth three steps that precede the downfall of any nation:
1. Religious Apostasy
2. Moral Awfulness
3. Political Anarchy
(Many blogs could be written, filling the details of the three points above.)
As for the United States of America , one of the quotes given in Isaiah - Thru the Bible Radio applies to our current state of affairs:
“America is coasting downhill on a godly ancestry, and God pity America when we hit the bottom of the hill.”
– Dr. J. Gresham Machen
And Dr. McGee expounds on this downward spiral with an example in history, a summary from the historian Edward Gibbon of the main reasons for the decline and fall of the Roman Empire:
1. Undermining the dignity and sanctity of the home, which is the basis of all society
2. Higher and higher taxes, the spending of public money for free bread and circuses
3. The mad craze for pleasure, sports becoming every year, more exciting, more brutal, more immoral
4. The building of great armaments when the great enemy is within — the decay of individual responsibility
5. The decay of religion, fading into mere form, losing touch with life, losing power to guide the people
(Reference the booklet - America Needs a Declaration of Dependence)
Sounds like today?
The problems we face today may seem enormous and complex. But the problems of the day have always seemed so in other times of history. And clergy (such as Dr. McGee, in point #1) and historians (such as Edward Gibbon in point #5) have some consensus that the root cause of the decline of a nation is spiritual.
Decline has its genesis in religious apostasy as the religious institutions fail to have any meaningful effect in personal lives or provide moral guidance and ballast for the individual, the home, and the nation.
It makes sense that the start of a way out of a downward spiral is to look up. And we have a great opportunity to pull up out of the tailspin - now. And a national event coming in the next few days may just be the kick start we need.
This May 3, 2012 has been set aside as the National Day of Prayer.
Is it true ....
"We learn from history that we learn nothing from history" ?
George Bernard Shaw
Are we doomed by our own amnesia?
Many of our past presidents have relied on prayer, especially during difficult days when it looked the nation would not survive. Such words from George Washington and Abraham Lincoln indicate their dependence on God, as in the link given below:
* Pray for our President.
Ronald Reagan also said much about prayer and his faith in God, as shown in this clip below, which gives an insight for his optimism in America, even in the troubled times.
Keep praying for America
for ...
Blessed is the nation whose God is the Lord ...
Psalm 33:12
(NIV)
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Previous posts on similar subjects:
New Years 2012 - the Good worth fighting for! (2011)
America in Decline?! (2011)
A Royal Inspiration (2011)
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Ecards for National Day of Prayer:
* Please join me in prayer May 3rd
* America's Hope
* May We Remember
* Let's Pray
* Testimonies of Prayer
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Photo from Wikipedia: Capitol Prayer Room
Sunday, April 15, 2012
Culture 101 (part 3) - Paul Revere's Ride
The Shot heard around the World!
This phrase has come to represent the beginning of many historical events - like the American Revolution (1775 - 1783).
And its genesis can be traced to Ralph Waldo Emerson's Concord Hymn -
"Here once the embattled farmers stood,
And fired the shot heard round the world ..."
Emerson words immortalized the American Minutemen resistance to the British forces back in 1775, as the British were on a mission to seize and destroy the American militia ammunition and weapons.
Emerson's poem marks the Battle of Lexington and Concord (April 19, 1775), the start of the American Revolution (1775-1783).
But the night before ....
April 18, 1775
...and early morning the following day ..
Paul Revere crossed the Charles River and rode to Lexington to warn Samuel Adams and John Hancock that British troops were coming.
One if by Land, Two if by sea
To alert the Charlestown colonists of the British troop movement, Revere had instructed the sexton to signal by the code of the number of lanterns set in the tower of Boston's North Church. From the other side of the Charles River, Revere spied the two lanterns to indicate the British would be crossing the river ... "by sea."
Paul Revere with William Dawes and Dr. Samuel Prescott continued on toward Concord, warning many along the way. Revere and Dawes were stopped by the British, but Prescott got away to finish the ride to Lexington.
Cool map: Virtual Midnight Ride
* Paul Revere's Ride *
Henry Wadsworth Longfellow wrote this poem in 1860 lionizing this event that ignited the Revolutionary War. It's told through the eyes of the landlord and has become a classic in American culture. Fortunately, for kids and big kids, too, Warner Brothers did an animated version of this poem with characters from their Animaniacs. Here is the story as told by The Flame.
The genius of this animated clip is to make American history and literature entertaining as well as educational ... while most of us don't even know it. Cartoons convey the culture, especially in this age of satellite TV and the internet. And that need not be a curse - it can be a good thing.
As noted in the part 1 of Culture 101, Ronald Reagan had expressed in his farewell address for carrying on the American culture -
"An informed patriotism is what we want. And are we doing a good enough job teaching our children what
...
"The movies celebrated democratic values and implicitly reinforced the idea that
And Reagan's warning reverberates into the 21st century.
"I'm warning of an eradication of the American memory that could result, ultimately, in an erosion of the American spirit. ...
...
"Younger parents aren't sure that an unambivalent appreciation of
Have we heeded this warning given almost 25 years ago?
It seems we haven't as so many kids don't know ... or don't have it as a priority to know ... the basics in American history and culture as shown in this clip below.
President Reagan was so prescient with some of these last words in office -
"We've got to do a better job of getting across that
America is freedom -- freedom
of speech, freedom of religion, freedom of enterprise. And freedom is special
and rare. It's fragile; it needs protection."
Some of the Animaniacs cartoons do just that - entertain as well as educate us about our special American culture.
Nothing new under the sun?
Likewise, Reagan's warning is nothing new, but needs to be repeated every generation. In the Good Book, Moses likewise encourages God's people to impress the Lord's commandments upon the children as well as adults -
5 Love the LORD your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your strength. 6 These commandments that I give you today are to be on your hearts. 7 Impress them on your children. Talk about them when you sit at home and when you walk along the road, when you lie down and when you get up. 8 Tie them as symbols on your hands and bind them on your foreheads. 9 Write them on the doorframes of your houses and on your gates.
Deuteronomy 6
(NIV)
And Henry Wadsworth Longfellow's poem, Paul Revere's Ride - retelling an important part of American history - is part of American literature and is a part of American culture
which will continue to be reinforced in this blog ...
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Animaniacs teaching American history and geography:
Wakko's 50 State Capitols
Presidents Song
Other history posts:
The Shot Heard Around the World - 235 years ago (2010)
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Previous posts on Culture 101:
Culture 101 (part 1) - Reagan's Challenge (2012)
Culture 101 (part 2) - Easter Eucatastrophe (2012)
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Photo from Wikipedia: Paul Revere's ride
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